| The Bolshoi Ballet,
one of the world's top classical dance companies, has jettisoned
tradition. Its new production of ``Romeo and Juliet,'' which
had its U.K. premiere on Monday, abandons ballet shoes, traditional
costumes and even chunks of Prokofiev's original score.
This attempt to inject modern high drama
into a classic results in an effortful production which aims
to be closer in tone to the youthful urgency of the 1957 Romeo
and Juliet makeover ``West Side Story.'' The warring Montague
and Capulet families are reduced to indistinguishable crowds
largely dressed in gray trousers and white short-sleeved shirts;
boisterous Mercutio turns up in drag; the murders are carried
out with flick-knives.
Unfortunately, while the iconoclastic
nature of the production may be refreshing for the dancers
not familiar with a modern aesthetic, the lukewarm response
of the opening-night audience suggests that Westerners used
to seeing contemporary choreography find the result lackluster.
Every choreographer since the first production
in 1938 has interpreted the work differently. For his first
ever ballet production, Declan Donnellan -- a British theater
director -- uses choreographer Radu Poklitaru to create a
version focused on the crowd scenes.
Their dancers glower, stomp, sneer at
and sometimes lift and separate the leading characters. Although
the ensemble groupings are dramatically lit, we rarely get
the chance to feel the love between the hero and heroine.
Without that, the tragedy fails to achieve any emotional effect.
Flexed Feet and Martha
Worse, Politkaru's choreography works
its laborious way through a checklist of 20th century dance
cliches. Feet are always flexed; Juliet (Maria Aklexandrova)
shows her frustration by running on the spot and getting nowhere;
Lady Capulet, in her grieving scene, evokes, quite ridiculously,
the late U.S. dancer and choreographer Martha Graham; and
as in works by the modish Swedish choreographer Mats Ek, Politkaru's
dancers scream and laugh. That only underlines the underdeveloped
emotion present in the actual choreography.
This great heartbreaker has survived
countless stage re- interpretations, not to mention numerous
film versions up to and including Baz Luhrmann's 1996 ``Romeo
+ Juliet.'' This production may stop the Bolshoi from looking
solely to the past for inspiration, yet it's a work largely
unsuitable for export.
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