David Dougill fails to
fall in love with the Bolshoi’s Romeo and Juliet
The Bolshoi Ballet’s new Romeo and Juliet,
which shifted their Covent Garden season into a different
gear last week, is the most radical departure imaginable from
the company’s classical image, an utter contrast to their
time-hallowed Lavrovsky staging of Prokofiev’s ballet.
This is the Bolshoi daring to go modern
— that is, modern dance in modern dress. Yet the production,
for all its boldness, manages to feel oddly old-fashioned,
at least partly because the Moscow troupe, long entrenched
in traditional ways, has been left behind by decades of dance
experimentation in the West and so has some catching up to
do.
What is innovative is that this Romeo
and Juliet is the brainchild of the British theatre director
Declan Donnellan, famous in Russia. The Bolshoi invited him
to direct an opera; instead, he proposed a ballet (his first),
choosing Romeo and Juliet because he had loved it from his
teens. So the theatrical ideas are his, but Donnellan is not
a choreographer. This role was given to the Moldovan Radu
Poklitaru, and his contribution is disappointingly unmemorable,
as well as being heavily derivative of the style of Sweden’s
Mats Ek.
Donnellan’s expressionist dance- drama,
premiered last December, has a stark, minimalist decor by
Nicholas Ormerod: slatted streaked walls and moveable blocks,
sometimes lit blood red. Donnellan and Poklitaru use the corps
de ballet as blocks, too — an anonymous chorus, or indeed
chorus line, much given to mad gallivanting or silhouetted
friezes. Goodness knows why, at a particularly unsuitable
moment, they rush on dressed as toy soldiers from The Nutcracker,
to the music of the mandolin dance, and then run off again
screaming.
Prokofiev’s music (meatily played under
Pavel Klinichev) is much edited to suit Donnellan’s treatment,
sometimes perversely. The plot is pared down, too; sometimes,
but not always, beneficially. Donnellan may be acute in his
references to the play’s themes, but ballet works differently
from spoken theatre. His best idea is to have the lovers tugged
away from each other by opposing ensembles of the men and
the women, while they strain for contact. This is the balcony
scene (with conceptual balcony), a far cry from the usual
big pas de deux.
Maria Alexandrova and Denis Savin dance
the couple with searing commitment and raw power. I could
wish that Poklitaru didn’t overuse a motif of shivering, twitching
and dithering at moments of crisis, and their contorted grapplings
in the bedroom duet — she pumping her foot on his abdomen,
or bicycling her legs in the air — verge on the ludicrous.
Other characters are sketchy, though vigorously deployed.
Yuri Klevtsov has fun as Mercutio, got up in drag as Jack
Lemmon in Some Like It Hot to attract the advances of a deluded
Tybalt (wiry Denis Medvedev). Ilze Liepa’s glamorous Lady
Capulet wears bright green with an extravagant hat. I found
this Romeo and Juliet an up-and-down ride, but it won a big
reception on Monday, and the company danced all-out in a new
challenge that they clearly relished.
Earlier, in Swan Lake (which returns
this week), the Bolshoi were back on classical territory,
with the corps de ballet ravishing as swans, and Svetlana
Zakharova beautiful, a rare vision of perfection, as Odette.
This production, by the former Bolshoi supremo Yuri Grigorovich,
originated in 1969, but was revised in 2001.
It puts Prince Siegfried (the elegant
and strong, if soft-focused, Andrei Uvarov in the cast I saw)
at the centre of a psychological treatment — a man besieged
by his imaginings, with an Evil Genius representing his fateful
destiny. A new ending, in which Siegfried is left sorrowing
alone, fits Grigorovich’s theme, but involves musical vandalism
to Tchaikovsky’s great climax. This is to nobody’s credit.
Still, the two-act reworking moves with pace, and in Simon
Virsaladze’s handsome gothic designs, it makes a rich spectacle.
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