Spartacus is the Bolshoi's
butch ballet. When Yuri Grigorivich's 1968 production came
to the UK, its big and bold male dancing made the more lyrical
English ballet style look effete. It is now so emblematic
of a certain heroic Russian style, it is hard to watch without
some knowing irony. Like a 1950s swords-and-sandals film,
its beefy posturing can seem very hammy.
But that's part of its pleasure. Spartacus
is a rollicking historical epic mixed from classic ingredients:
conflict, pride, lust, decadence and deceipt. The plot is
less important for its details than as the field in which
these themes are played out. The main thing is to keep the
passion high, the spectacle up and the action going.
Dmitri Belogolovtsev is a terrific Spartacus,
a straightforward action hero who can launch himself across
the stage in sequences of big, dambusting bounds. Galina Stepenenko
relishes the bad-girl role of Aegina, snaking her come-hither
arms and insinuating her instep up the pole of a lusty gladiator.
Anna Antonicheva dances Phrygia, Spartacus's beloved, with
poise and verve, but Vladimir Neporozhny seems miscast as
arch-villain Crassus, less a brutal commander than a reluctant
baddie.
The action is swept along by the charged
currents of Khachaturian's overblown music. The choreography
itself is never subtle, broadcasting every emotion (bent heads
for sorrow, rigid arms for resolve) and signposting every
physical feat with a see-it-coming preparation. It is sometimes
sensational - as in the sky-high lifts in Spartacus and Phrygia's
duet - but it can just as easily tip into music-hall camp.
The goose-stepping Roman soldiers are sometimes a hair's breadth
from looking like a high-kicking chorus line.
Indulging in its eroticised spectacles
of barbarism, prowess and combat, Spartacus is itself a kind
of gladiatorial arena with the audience as its crowd. |