Svetlana Zakharova has
had her ups and downs on the London stage, but in Swan Lake
she has always produced grand-scale ballerina performances.
She hasn't Yuliana Lopatkina's lunar glamour nor Nadezhda
Gracheva's chilly beauty, but she has such extraordinary physical
gifts that she seems, at times, quite other-dimensional. And
so it was last Thursday, when the Bolshoi performed Yuri Grigorovitch's
revised version of the ballet. Zakharova was an unearthly
Odette, every fibre of her being yearning skywards, and a
sumptuous vampire of an Odile. Her Siegfried was Andrei Uvarov,
a dancer of old-school courtliness and elegance.
Grigorovitch's Swan Lake has had a troubled
history. The original 1969 Moscow production was censored
by the ministry of culture; it demanded a more traditional
text and a politically correct happy ending. Grigorovitch
resisted for as long as he dared, but finally capitulated.
The affair, and Grigorovitch's subsequent bitterness, are
now ballet legend. Offered the chance to rework the piece
in 2001, however, he altered only the ending, offering a Giselle-style
denouement in which the remorseful prince finds himself loveless
and alone. This unifies the piece, and ties in with Grigorovitch's
reading of the prince as a man torn between good intentions
and a mordent, inward-looking nature (a man, perhaps, very
like Grigorovitch himself). It also makes sense of the idea
of the sorcerer being the embodiment of Siegfried's dark side.
Dramatically, however, the new ending
leaves us hanging, and fails to solve the old version's structural
shortcomings. Grigorovitch is so keen to get to grips with
his themes of inversion and the doppelganger, and so assiduous
in his deleting of the mime scenes (which he considered old
hat) that he entirely neglects to establish Siegfried's situation.
Neither his coming-of-age nor the dynastic imperative of his
choosing a bride are directly referred to. This gives the
ensuing action an almost abstract character, which in its
turn mutes Ivanov's original choreography (almost nothing
of Petipa survives here).
That said, there is a huge amount to
be enjoyed. Simon Virsaladze's designs are a masterpiece of
1960s gothic. In the lakeside scenes, for example, teutonic
emblems and banqueting-hall candelabra hover surrealistically
overhead. The corps de ballet dance with precision and brilliance,
rank after fabulous rank of them, and the ensemble pieces
are an unalloyed joy.
This is the Bolshoi we feared we'd never
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