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A ballet in
2 acts |
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Music by Ìauriñe Jarre |
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The
libretto by Roland Petit after the novel of the same name
by Victor Hugo |
| Choreographer
- Roland PETIT |
Conductor-
Pavel KLINICHEV |
| Scenography
- Rene ALLIO |
Costumes
- Yves SAINT LAURENT |
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The characters:
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| Quasimodo |
Phebus |
| Esmeralda |
Claude Frolo |
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Act
1 |
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| Scene 1.
The feast of jesters. |
In the year
of 1482 A. D. on the 6th of January in the Paris of Louis
XI, trapped between the Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Louvre and
Chatle - between the God, the king and the justice – the citizens
and villagers gathered to take part in the feast of jesters.
Here people are competing, going heels over head, grinning
in order to win the title of Pop of jesters.
Suddenly a creature appears, so monstrous,
that at once exceeds in his ugliness all other comediants
- the humpback Quasimodo, bell-ringer of the Cathedral. However,
he doesn’t have to pretend to be ugly, he is really ugly…
On seeing Quasimodo the crowd for a while
stand still, shocked, to start their severe sneers anew a
minute later, Quazimodo is declared Pope of Jesters; the strange
motley crew escorts the miserable cripple, who enjoys the
title, both pleased and condescending. |
| Scene 2.
The pray. |
| The enjoyment is interrupted
by a new character. Claude Frolo, Archdeacon of the Cathedral,
has come to tell the people that their life is not given to
them for pleasure and entertainment only, but for repentance
and praying.
Ashamed, Quasimodo rushes to fall at
Frolî’s feet as if he were his loyal dog for he owes his life
to this severe and hard man. Quasimodo is far from forgetting
the times when he, a foundling, was doomed by old scandal-mongers
to die in the fire because they thought they recognised the
seal of devil in his ugliness. And the priest rescued him,
gave him shelter, brought him up and made him a bell-ringer.
What is behind his severity and coldness?
There is one passion deeply inside Frolî which torments him.
Since he saw a Gipsy named Esmeralda dancing on the parvis
of the Cathedral, Esmeralda’s tambourine like an obsession,
like an intolerable fixed idea has been sounding in his ears.
In vain tries he to pray. |
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Scene 3. Esmeralda |
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She turns up, so incredibly
beautiful, that, truly, " the God would prefer her to
the Virgin ". She dances, and her fiery dance calls for
love.
Crazy from passion, Archdeacon orders
Quasimodo to abduct Esmeralda. |
| Scene 4.
The yard of miracles. |
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Then a horrifying persuit
across the night Paris begins: people of darkness -- beggars,
cadgers, pickpockets – all the Parisian outcast, outlaw from
the court Yard of miracles, whose empire is night. |
| Scene 5.
The Pillory |
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Esmeralda escapes only
due to the intervention of a group of riflemen, headed by
Phebus, their handsome Captain.
The Gipsy gets infatuated with him at
first sight. Meanwhile the riflemen arrest Quasimodo and beating
him they drag him to the pillory, followed by satisfied looks
of the idlers and gapers and children who climb the shoulders
of the adults not to miss any detail of this happening.
Touched by the sufferings of the creature
from whom she tried to escape a short while ago, Esmeralda
now passes through the crowd to give him some water to drink.
This simple gesture of pity, undoubtedly,
the first ever given to him and, besides, coming from the
girl, as beautiful, as he is ugly, deeply touches the soul
of the bell-ringer. It is going to change the whole destiny
of his. |
| Scene 6.
The soldiers |
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Scene
7. The Òàvern. |
One hour later Esmeralda is not thinking
any more about the humpback. She is thrilled with love for
Phebus, who is triumphantly striding at the head of the
soldiers.
Phebus takes Esmeralda to the tavern,
where he knows every frequenter, every self-satisfied debauchee,
Phebus feels at ease with them.
At last Phebus is alone with Esmeralda,
and he soon holds her naked in his arms.
But they are not tet-a-tet, they are being watched. Hiding
in the darkness Frolo has come to watch the lovers.
In a fit of jealousy and anger he strikes
Phebus with a dagger and disappears. A crowd of people is
gathering around the place. The people burst into complaining.
The guards arrest Esmeralda near the body of Phebus – every
evidence is against her.
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| Scene 8.
The trial. |
| Scene 9.
The gallows. |
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Esmeralda is convicted
of debauch, witchcraft and an attempted murder despite her
pleading. She has nobody to wait for indulgence from - either
from the judges or from the public agitated by Claude Frolo.
There is only one destiny left to her - to be hanged up.
She is already in the hands of the executor,
when suddenly Quasimodo appears. He hasn’t forgotten the magnanimity
of the girl.
He pushes away the guards, picks up Esmeralda
and carries her away from the crowd into the Cathedral.
He knows that she will be safe there.
Anyone can take sanctuary in the Cathedral.
The only thing left to disappointed Claude
Frolo is to hold back the people who are rushing into the
Cathedral. The crowd, always ready for the events to develop
unexpectedly and always sensitive to feats, discloses the
air by the ancient joyful call: " Noel! Noel! "
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Act
2 |
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| Scene 10.
The bell-tower. |
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Always being
on the alert, Quasimodo patrols his domain to get sure that
nothing threatens his rescued beauty. He gives way to his
joy when he grabs the cords of the bells and makes them sound
in their full force. |
| Scene 11.
Esmeralda and Quasimodo. |
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Esmeralda appears. With
her infinite tenderness and tact she expresses her gratitude
to the cripple.
Still ashamed of his ugliness, Quasimodo suddenly feels brave
enough to take the girl by her hand and, happy as he is, hospitably
shows her around his domain.
Soon, awfully exhausted, Esmeralda falls
asleep. The bell-ringer thinks she is secure in the bell-tower.
He admires the sight of the sleeping girl for a few instants
and leaves her.
But the Archdeacon, too, considers the
Cathedral the possession of his own.
He takes the advantage of Quasimodo’s
absence and appears in front of Esmeralda. Frolo tries to
subordinate her to his will, make her his puppet, who obediently
follows his mad desires. He tries to embrace her but she pushes
him away with disgust.
Completely beyond himself with anger,
he beats her, as if he wanted to kill her. |
| Scene 12.
A nightmare – the storming of the Cathedral. |
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The justice cannot put
up with the fact that it has been thrown down the gauntlet!
By the decision of Parliament the Cathedral
is deprived of the rights to give sanctuary to the condemned,
and the soldiers rush to storm the Cathedral. They are followed
by ordinary people. In despair Quasimodo watches, as if in
a dreadful dream, the crowd of soldiers and women, black and
violent as antique furies, storming the gates.
Vainly he tries to stop them by pouring
down melted lead, but there are too many of them flooding
the Cathedral … |
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Scene 13. The death.
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A long funeral train accompanies
Esmeralda to the gallows.
This time nothing can prevent the executors
from making their awful business.
Her hands slowly go down, and together
with Esmeralda the sounds of her tambourine fade and die.
They will never pursue the Archdeacon again.
Mad with despair, Quasimodo rushes to
Frolî to kill him having realised at last how pernicious this
man’s power is. With his mighty hands the cripple throttles
the Archdeacon.
The body of the damned priest rolls down
the steps of the gallows, while Quasimodo slowly carries away
the breathless body of his beloved. |
According to Victor Hugî’s words, some
years later when workers came to make certain works in the
crypt, which was used to get rid of the bodies of the executed,
they found two skeletons, with one of them embracing the
other. It was possible to recognise one skeleton as that
of a woman by the remnants of clothes on it, the other used
to belong to a cripple. When they attempted to separate
the skeletons both turned into ashes.
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