The Benois
De La Danse Prize was founded by the International Dance Association
in Moscow in 1991. The moment this initiative was created, it received
immediate recognition from experts. Among those serving on the first
jury were legendary ballet personalities such as Galina Ulanova,
Yuri Grigorovich, Yvette Chauvire, Rudolf Nureyev, Carla Fracci,
Kirsten Ralov and John Neumeier. The Benois de la Danse was first
awarded on 29 April, 1992 during a ce¬remony on the stage of the
Bolshoi Theatre. The award was bestowed upon German choreographer,
John Neumeier, the Russian ballerina, Nadejda Gratcheva and two
other famous dancers, Julio Bocca of Argentina and Alexander Koelpin
of Denmark.
The date the award is granted every year is
not a product of chance. April 29 is the Birthday of the great ballet
reformer, Jean-Georges Noverre (1727-1810) and is also International
Dance Day. In 1992, the main ideas and the award's philosophy were
also pronounced: each year, this award honors extraordinary events
on the world's ballet stages, including choreographic accomplishments
and roles of all kind, every genre and shape. The first goal is
to show the audience the best performances, regardless if they were
by famous choreogra¬phers, ballerinas, dancers or their younger
colleagues. Secondly, it aims to lead the best representatives of
different dance styles and schools together and, with help of this
event, allow them to continue this creative interaction. Finally,
the goal is to support veterans of ballet financially with funds
from gala concerts. In the fall of 1992 UNESCO noticed this important
initiative, launched by Russian ballet personalities. This prominent
global organization valued the character of the award and the impulse
it would give stage performing and the art of dance as a whole,
and adopted the patronage of Benois de la Danse.
There are three main categories for the Prix
Benois de la Danse: best choreographer, the best female dancer and
best male dancer. Since the award was founded, some very talented
representatives from different national ballet schools have been
among the winners. In the past years two more categories have been
added: the award is now also given to the best composer and the
best stage designer. In 2000 the award for lifetime achievement
was bestowed Alicia Alonso.
The Prix Benois de la Danse was named after
the outstanding, globally renowned Alexandre Benois (1870-1960)
whose work combined all kinds of art in one: music, theatre, stage
design, art sciences. Alexandre Benois is one of the most prominent
figures of the ballet world, one of the inspirations of the famous
«Russian Seasons», which were organized in Paris by S. Diaghilev
in the early 20th century and later shaped the aesthetics of dance
as a whole. He also heads a large family of artists, which gave
the world at least 45 actors, architects, composers, sculptors and
poets. In the 1920s Benois' son, the painter Nicolas Benois (1901-1988),
joined his father's side. One of the representatives of the young
Benois generation, French sculptor, Igor Ustinov, created the sculpture
of the Benois de la Danse award in 1992.
The Benois de la Dance award ceremony took
place on the stage of the Bolshoi Theatre six times. The UNESCO
Palace in Paris, the Warsaw National Opera, the Moscow Kremlin Palace
and the stage of the German Staatsoper Unter Den Linden, have also
been its sites.
In February, 2004 Benois de la Dance Projekt
was presented with grate success in London. It was the Gala-evening
in Sadler’s Wells Theatre with the laureates of last years.
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